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Joseph Fielding Smith
Born: Jul 19, 1876
Salt Lake City, Utah
Died: Jul
21, 1972
Burial: Salt Lake, Utah
Baptism:
Jul 18, 1883
Married: Apr 1898
Father: Joseph
F. Smith
Mother: Julina
Lambson
Brothers:
Edward Arthur, David Asael, George Carlos, Elias
Wesley
Sisters:
Mercy Josaphine, Mary Sophronia, Donnette, Julina Clarissa,
Emily Jane, Rachael, Edith Eleanor, Marjorie Virginia
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"There
is no cure for the ills of the world except the gospel"
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Positions
held: President of the quorum of the Twelve, President,
Assistant Counselor, and 2nd Counselor in the First
Presidence
Tenure
as Prophet:
2 yr 5 mo
Jan 13, 1970 - Jul 2, 1972
Tenure as Apostle:
59 yr 9 mo
Ordination: Apr 7, 1910
Temples Dedicated: Two
Temples Total: 15
Apostles Called: Two
Members: 3,218,908
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- Joseph Fielding Smith was born on July 19, 1876 in Salt Lake
City, Utah to Joseph F. Smith and Julina Lambson. He was the
5th of 13 children born to this couple, and he was the 2nd
son.
- As a nine-month old baby, Joseph Fielding Smith was taken to
the dedication of the St. George Temple by his parents. This
was in 1877.
- Joseph was essentially fatherless from age 8 to 13 due to
the fact that his father was in hiding from federal deputies
intent on arresting him on grounds of cohabitation.
- As a youth, Joseph Fielding was an avid reader, and he
worked as a stock clerk, cash boy at ZCMI, a farm hand, and as
a secretary.
- With regards to his schooling, Joseph completed elementary
and middle school and then completed 2 years at LDS College,
which provided high-school level training.
- Joseph had the privilege of attending the dedication of the
Salt Lake Temple in 1893. He was 17 years old at that time.
- Joseph received his patriarchal blessing in 1896 from his
uncle and Church patriarch, John Smith. His blessing included
this promise: "It shall be thy duty to sit in counsel
with thy brethren and to preside among the people."
- He married his first wife, Louie Shurtliff, in April of
1898. He was 22 years old.
- He served a mission to England from May 1899 to July 1901.
He spent almost one-half of his mission as the Mission
Secretary in Nottingham, England.
- In 1901, at age 25, he accepted a job as Clerk in the Church
Historian's Office. He worked closely with Anthon H. Lund, B.H.
Roberts, Orson F. Whitney, and Andrew Jenson in this
assignment.
- In 1906, at age 30, he was appointed as Assistant Church
Historian.
- In 1907, he was appointed to serve on a committee whose
purpose was to prepare data for a defense of the Church
against assaults made upon it by its enemies. Others on this
commitee were Orson F. Whitney, David O. McKay, B. H. Roberts,
and James E. Talmage.
- His wife, Louie, died on March 30, 1908 due to
"pernicious vomiting" associated with her third
pregnancy.
- He married Ethel Georgina Reynolds, daughter of George F.
Reynolds (a member of the First Council of Seventy), on
November 2, 1908. Joseph was 32 at this time, and Ethel was 14
years younger than Joseph.
- In 1909, he was appointed as Librarian and Treasurer of the
Genealogical Society of Utah.
- On April 6, 1910, he was ordained an apostle and member of
the Quorum of the Twelve. Upon his ordination, there were 5
brethren with the last name of "Smith" in the First
Presidency and Quorum of the Twelve. The Church Patriarch and
2nd Counselor in the Presiding Bishopric were also Smiths.
- In January of 1918, Hyrum Mack Smith (Joseph's half-brother
and apostle) died from complications associated with a
ruptured appendix.
- In 1930, Joseph Fielding had a much-publicized controversy
with Elder B.H. Roberts over the existence of men or other
life forms on this earth before the time of Adam.
- During his adult years, Joseph greatly enjoyed tending
flowers, shrubs, and plants.
- On August 27, 1937, Joseph's second wife, Ethel, died.
- On April 12, 1938, he married his third wife, Jessie Ella
Evans. Their age difference was 26 years, and they honeymooned
in Hawaii.
- During the summer of 1939, Joseph and Jessie toured the
British and European missions. They considered this their
second honeymoon.
- In 1940, Elder Smith was called upon to assist in the
evacuation of missionaries from Europe and England.
- At April Conference of 1941, the new position of
"Assistant to the Quorum of the Twelve" was
announced. Several brethren were called to this position, and
Elder Joseph Fielding Smith assisted in the training of these
new brethren.
- His beloved son, Lewis, was killed in 1942 as he served in
World War II.
- Early in 1944, he had the unpleasant task of corroborating
the facts that led to the excommunication of Elder Richard R.
Lyman of the Quorum of the Twelve.
- In June of 1945 he was set-apart as the President of the
Salt Lake Temple. He served in this position for four years.
- He was sustained as the Acting President of the Quorum of
the Twelve on September 30, 1950 (age 74).
- He was sustained as the President of the Quorum of the
Twelve on April 9, 1951 (age 74).
- Doctrine of Salvation, a three-volume set which
contained the writings and sermons of Joseph Fielding Smith,
was published from 1954 to 1956. It was compiled by Bruce R.
McConkie, President Smith's son-in-law.
- In August of 1955, he dedicated both Korea and the
Philippines for the preaching of the gospel.
- During the late 1950's, President Smith took several flights
in fighter jet aircraft with Colonel Alma G. Winn, an LDS
fighter pilot. President J. Reuben Clark, who had an aversion
for flying, tried unsuccessfully to dissuade Elder Smith from
taking these flights.
- On October 29, 1965, he was set-apart as a third counselor
to President McKay. He continued in his assignment as
President of the Quorum of the Twelve.
- On January 23, 1970, he was ordained and set apart as the
President of the Church. He chose as his counselors Harold B.
Lee and N. Eldon Tanner.
- His beloved companion, Jessie Evans Smith, died on August 3,
1971.
- He dedicated the Ogden Temple on January 18, 1972, and the
Provo Temple on February 9, 1972.
- President Smith passed away peacefully on July 21, 1972.
- "Without exception, all of his eleven children grew to
maturity, faithful and obedient to the teachings of their
father. All five of the sons filled missions for the Church,
as did the husbands of the six daughters. All the children
were sealed in the temple to worthy companions, except Lewis,
who was killed before he could marry. No achievement Joseph
Fielding attained in life and no honor bestowed upon him could
impart the sense of joy and achievement he experienced in
seeing his children faithfully follow his teachings and
emulate his life." -- Joseph Fielding Smith, by
Francis M. Gibbons, page 190.
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